The effects of teaching the academic language of language arts to secondary long-term English learners

Authors

Mary Soto, University of Texas at Brownsville

Date of Award

10-2011

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Education (EdD)

Department

Curriculum & Instruction

First Advisor

Dr. Sandra Mercuri

Second Advisor

Dr. Alma D. Rodriguez

Third Advisor

Dr. Kerry McArthur

Abstract

While the majority of English language learners are found in elementary schools, an alarming number of these students are entering secondary schools. These secondary students are long-term English learners, students who have been in U.S. schools for seven years or longer. Long-term English learners struggle with academic success, and educators need to find ways to support them. In this qualitative study, the effects of teaching academic vocabulary and concepts to 10th grade Hispanic long-term English learners in a language arts class at a large, South Texas high school were explored. The researcher observed students as they were involved in five different pedagogical structures, interviewed the students to determine their perception of how those structures supported their learning, and reviewed student work done while involved in those structures. The data collection included student documents, classroom observations, and interviews. The most successful practices for these students included teacher modeling and grouping with positive interdependence. Findings revealed that although some pedagogical structures were somewhat effective in helping long-term English learners with the acquisition of the academic vocabulary and concepts of English language arts, these students still need a great amount of scaffolding and monitoring combined with additional time to be consistently successful.

Comments

Copyright 2011 Mary Soto. All Rights Reserved.

Granting Institution

University of Texas Brownsville