His words spoke to me: An analysis of cult rhetoric through memoir

Authors

Devan Leigh Lemke, University of Texas-Pan American

Date of Award

5-2015

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Arts (MA)

Department

English

First Advisor

Dr. Joe Noe

Second Advisor

Dr. Colin Charlton

Third Advisor

Dr. Rob Johnson

Abstract

Through my analysis of memoirs of former cult members, a pattern of rhetorical coercive techniques grounded in the theories of Kenneth Burke and Chaim Perelman surfaces. Burke’s theory of identification presents an explanation of why group members believe they share the same interests as the group. Perelman’s theory of disassociation explains why the group believes outrageous statements made. Perelman’s theory of presence explains why it is impossible to logically express any concerns within the group. The simultaneous existence of all three theories renders a powerful blow to the human psyche. The identity of the member is so shattered, that they cannot recover. After establishing an archetype, we explore how to undo the damage perpetrated by the cult. Memoir has the potential to play an integral role in the establishment of a new identity that is separate from the cult mindset.

Comments

Copyright 2015 Devan Leigh Lemke. All Rights Reserved.

https://www.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/his-words-spoke-me-analysis-cult-rhetoric-through/docview/1708672894/se-2?accountid=7119

Granting Institution

University of Texas-Pan American