Posters

Academic Level (Author 1)

Medical Student

Discipline/Specialty (Author 1)

Orthopedic Surgery

Academic Level (Author 2)

Faculty

Discipline/Specialty (Author 2)

Family and Community Medicine

Discipline Track

Clinical Science

Abstract

Background: Prosthetic joint infection is a high cost and high morbidity complication of total joint arthroplasty accounting for about 1-2% of all joint replacements. Rarely fungal infections may complicate treatment and lower the rate of clearance of infection with rates as low as 50% or less in the literature. Intra-articular antibiotics have drawn more interest recently and may be a promising intervention for challenging prosthetic joint infections. We present a novel case utilizing voriconazole via intra-articular catheters with successful clearance of a recalcitrant fungal prosthetic joint infection with 2 year follow up.

Case Presentation: A case study is presented in which a recalcitrant fungal prosthetic joint infection is first treated via a single-stage both component knee revision with placement of 2 indwelling intra-articular catheters. Subsequently voriconazole was administered daily for 6 weeks in alternating catheters. After completion of antifungal treatment, the catheters were removed at bedside. Our patient was successfully treated with intra-articular voriconazole for 6 weeks. The patient demonstrates no evidence of infection after 2 years.

Conclusions: To our knowledge this is the first case in which intra-articular voriconazole is administered through indwelling catheters of the knee. We demonstrate successful clearance of a complex fungal prosthetic joint infection using this novel treatment. Intra-articular use of voriconazole may be an option for patients with fungal prosthetic joint infection.

Presentation Type

Poster

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Orthopedics Commons

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Clearance of Recalcitrant Prosthetic Fungal Infection Utilizing Administration of Voriconazole Through Intra-articular Catheters of the Knee

Background: Prosthetic joint infection is a high cost and high morbidity complication of total joint arthroplasty accounting for about 1-2% of all joint replacements. Rarely fungal infections may complicate treatment and lower the rate of clearance of infection with rates as low as 50% or less in the literature. Intra-articular antibiotics have drawn more interest recently and may be a promising intervention for challenging prosthetic joint infections. We present a novel case utilizing voriconazole via intra-articular catheters with successful clearance of a recalcitrant fungal prosthetic joint infection with 2 year follow up.

Case Presentation: A case study is presented in which a recalcitrant fungal prosthetic joint infection is first treated via a single-stage both component knee revision with placement of 2 indwelling intra-articular catheters. Subsequently voriconazole was administered daily for 6 weeks in alternating catheters. After completion of antifungal treatment, the catheters were removed at bedside. Our patient was successfully treated with intra-articular voriconazole for 6 weeks. The patient demonstrates no evidence of infection after 2 years.

Conclusions: To our knowledge this is the first case in which intra-articular voriconazole is administered through indwelling catheters of the knee. We demonstrate successful clearance of a complex fungal prosthetic joint infection using this novel treatment. Intra-articular use of voriconazole may be an option for patients with fungal prosthetic joint infection.

 

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