The Aluthge transform of unilateral weighted shifts and the Square Root Problem for finitely atomic measures

Authors

• Raul E. Curto, University of Iowa
• Jasang Yoon, The University of Texas Rio Grande ValleyFollow

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

11-2019

Abstract

In this paper we consider the following Square Root Problem for measures: Given a positive probability Borel measure μ (supported on an interval [a,b]⊆R+), does there exist a positive Borel measure ν such that μ=ν*ν holds? (Here * denotes the multiplicative convolution, properly defined on R+.) This problem is intimately connected to the subnormality of the Aluthge transform of a unilateral weighted shift. We develop a criterion to test whether a measure μ admits a square root, and we provide a concrete solution for the case of a finitely atomic measure having at most five atoms. In addition, we sharpen the statement of a previous result on this topic and extend its applicability via a new technique that uses the standard inequality of real numbers to generate a diagram of a partial order on the support of a probability measure.

Comments

© 2019 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim

Recommended Citation

Curto, Raúl E., Jaewoong Kim, and Jasang Yoon. "The Aluthge transform of unilateral weighted shifts and the Square Root Problem for finitely atomic measures." Mathematische Nachrichten 292, no. 11 (2019): 2352-2368. https://doi.org/10.1002/mana.201800140

Publication Title

Mathematische Nachrichten

DOI

10.1002/mana.201800140