Philosophy Faculty Publications and Presentations

The Job of Creating Desire: Propaganda as an Apparatus of Government and Subjectification

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2017

Abstract

This article addresses shortcomings in the way that philosophers and cultural critics have considered propaganda by offering a new genealogical account. Looking at figures such as Marx, Adorno, Marcuse, Habermas, Bourdieu, and Stanley, this article finds that their consideration of propaganda has not necessarily been wrong but has missed some of the most significant and important functions of propaganda. This text draws on archival and published materials from propagandists, most notably Edward Bernays, to elaborate a new governmentality of propaganda and public relations. Through focusing on the concept of public opinion, I argue that propaganda is best thought of as an apparatus whose function it is to construct, modify, counter, and destroy relations of force within public opinion in order to produce the subjectivities and conduct that its disseminators and their clients desire.

Comments

Copyright © 2017 The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA

Publication Title

The Journal of Speculative Philosophy

DOI

10.5325/jspecphil.31.1.0101

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