Psychological Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

8-12-2025

Abstract

Arab, Middle Eastern, and North African (A-MENA) Americans are historically excluded from body image and eating disorder research; more specifically, no study to date examined sociocultural risk factors for disordered eating in this population. The current study is a secondary analysis (Kalantzis et al., Eating Behaviors, 53, 101868, 2024) from a mixed-methods study, which found, through qualitative feedback on the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire, bicultural identity and family appearance pressures may be relevant when examining general eating, shape, and weight concerns in this population. From a non-clinical sample of A-MENA American women (N = 244), pressures from family, peers, and media were associated higher internalization of thin-ideal above and beyond the effect of acculturative stress. Media pressure showed a larger effect size than peer pressure and family pressure in predicting the internalization of thin-ideal. Internalization of thin-, not muscular-, ideal was related to higher disordered eating, above and beyond the effect of acculturative stress. Findings suggest elements of the tripartite influence model in A-MENA American women with the inclusion of acculturative stress may be relevant in relation to global disordered eating. These findings should be utilized to explore further culturally relevant variables in A-MENA American women.

Comments

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Publication Title

International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling

DOI

10.1007/s10447-025-09615-1

Included in

Psychology Commons

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