Document Type

Article

Publication Date

9-1985

Abstract

Effects of pH, incubation time, nitrogen source and carbohydrate source upon production of carboxymethyl cellulase by Aspergillus candidus grown in liquid medium were studied. Maximal cellulase activity per unit of protein occurred in culture fluids with a pH of 5.5, after 10 days of cultivation of the fungus. Ammonium nitrate supported the highest production of the enzyme. However, in the nitrogen-source test, highest accumulation of extracellular protein was found in fluids from cultures with urea as the nitrogen source. Cotton fibers produced the greatest gain in cellulase activity when the carbohydrate source was incremented from 0.5 to 1.0 percent. The highest cellulase activity was measured in fluids whose carbohydrate source was carboxymethyl cellulase (CMC). In the carbohydrate-source test, highest accumulation of extracellular protein was found in fluids from cultures with powdered cellulose as the carbohydrate source, at 1.0 percent concentration.

Comments

Copyright The Texas Journal of Science.

First Page

245

Last Page

252

Publication Title

Texas Journal of Science

Included in

Biology Commons

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