Cavity Use by Secondary Cavity-Nesting Birds and Response to Manipulations

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

11-1983

Abstract

I studied secondary cavity-nesting birds in riparian habitat along the lower Colorado River, Arizona, to determine whether the birds were limited by availability of nest sites in relatively undisturbed habitat. Species differed in cavity use on the basis of size and time, and cavities were a limiting factor on only one of three study areas. However, birds were responsive to cavity manipulations. Numbers of breeders decreased after cavities were blocked on a plot with many cavities, while breeders increased on a nest-box plot where few natural cavities were available. Breeding numbers remained stable on an unmanipulated plot, despite increased European Starlings (Sturnus vulgaris). Some cavity-related aggression occurred, but did not affect breeding numbers or success, because alternate nest sites were available.

Comments

The Condor © 1983 Oxford University Press

Publication Title

The Condor

DOI

10.2307/1367987

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