Characterizing mesophotic reef fish communities at five South Texas relic coral-algal banks

Author

Linda Marie Jordan, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley

Date of Award

8-2016

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Biology

First Advisor

Dr. David Hicks

Second Advisor

Dr. Richard Kline

Third Advisor

Dr. Diego Figueroa

Abstract

The South Texas Banks are a mesophotic coral ecosystem (30-150m deep). Understanding the community structure, biodiversity and, geographic connectivity of the South Texas Banks is essential with increasing threats from climate change, ocean acidification, invasive species, and pollution. In this study, a remotely operated vehicle (ROV) was used to examine the fish communities at five of the South Texas Banks: Big Adam, Hospital, Mysterious, North Hospital, and Southern. Reef fish were identified to the lowest possible taxon and enumerated from ROV transect video footage. A total of 3,838 demersal and pelagic fishes were recorded representing 61 species in 22 families including invasive Pterois volitans. Bodianus pulchellus, Holocentrus adscensionis, Priacanthus arenatus, and the Gobiidae family were the only fishes observed at all five banks. Habitat suitability models were created that highlight the rich biodiversity found on the South Texas Bank, which will warrant for future research and conservation efforts.

Comments

Copyright 2016 Linda Marie Jordan. All Rights Reserved.

https://www.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/characterizing-mesophotic-reef-fish-communities/docview/1850204832/se-2

Recommended Citation

Jordan, Linda Marie, "Characterizing mesophotic reef fish communities at five South Texas relic coral-algal banks" (2016). Theses and Dissertations. 116.
https://scholarworks.utrgv.edu/etd/116