Theses and Dissertations

Date of Award

12-1-2025

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Agricultural, Environmental, and Sustainability Sciences

First Advisor

Alejandro Fierro-Cabo

Second Advisor

Bradley Christoffersen

Third Advisor

MD Saydur Rahman

Abstract

Tamaulipan thornscrub is an imperiled plant community of southern Texas and northeastern Mexico. Given its importance for biodiversity conservation, stakeholders have been involved in restoration programs using seedlings grown from wild seeds. However, stakeholders often report that insufficient seedling supply is a challenge. To address knowledge gaps in seed germination behavior limiting seedling production, this study was conducted on 18 Tamaulipan thornscrub species, identified by growers as difficult to germinate. Seeds of all studied species are orthodox except Amyris texana, which have recalcitrant properties. Nine species have physical dormancy that was successfully addressed with mechanical and/or chemical scarification. Other species possess different dormancies or germination issues. Increased germinability, improvements in germination synchrony and uniformity can augment production of similar-sized seedlings, while increase in germination rate and decrease in germination time can reduce duration of the growing cycle in the nursery. These results should contribute to sufficient seedling production and restoration goals.

Comments

Copyright 2025 Saroj Dhakal. All Rights Reserved. https://proquest.com/docview/3292598421

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