Theses and Dissertations
Date of Award
5-1-2026
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science in Engineering (MSE)
Department
Electrical Engineering
First Advisor
Alexander Domijan
Second Advisor
Nantakan Wongkasem
Third Advisor
Maysam Pournik
Abstract
Water treatment plants (WTPs) are vital infrastructure systems that depend on sensitive electrical, electronic, and control equipment to ensure the continuous supply of safe drinking water and effective wastewater treatment. As global temperatures rise and climate change accelerates, the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events—such as hurricanes, flooding, and increased lightning activity—are becoming more pronounced. These events pose significant risks to the electrical resilience of water treatment facilities, often leading to power outages, equipment failures, grid instability, and prolonged service disruptions. This report explores the impacts of extreme weather, with a particular focus on lightning and electrical surges, on water treatment plants. It evaluates a range of preventative, protective, and recovery strategies aimed at enhancing electrical resilience, with an emphasis on planning, preparation, lightning protection systems (LPS), grounding techniques, surge protection, and maintaining operational continuity. The study synthesizes insights from regulatory agencies, industry standards, and lightning physics research to propose a comprehensive, resilience-focused framework for modernizing and safeguarding water treatment infrastructure.
Recommended Citation
Martinez, G. (2026). Electrical Resilience in Water Treatment Plants: An Extreme Weather and Lightning Protection Study [Master's thesis, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley]. ScholarWorks @ UTRGV. https://scholarworks.utrgv.edu/etd/1864

Comments
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