Theses and Dissertations

Date of Award

6-1-2024

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Arts (MA)

Department

Experimental Psychology

First Advisor

Grant Benham

Second Advisor

Ruby Charak

Third Advisor

Liza Talavera-Garza

Abstract

Previous research highlights the impact of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) on health, yet their association with physical activity (PA) remains underexplored. This study investigated this relationship in a predominantly Hispanic sample of emerging adults, examining whether perceived barriers and benefits to exercise mediate the ACEs-PA relationship. A total of 442 college students aged 18-29 completed all measures. ACEs were assessed using the Adverse Childhood Experiences Questionnaire, PA levels through the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF), and perceived exercise barriers/benefits via the Exercise Benefits/Barriers Scale. Bootstrapped Pearson correlations indicated a significant negative association between perceived barriers to exercise and PA and a significant positive association between perceived benefits to exercise and PA, but no significant correlation between ACEs and PA. A bootstrapped parallel mediation analysis controlling for age, sex, and income showed significant indirect effects of ACEs on PA through perceived barriers and benefits, though no direct effect was found.

Comments

Copyright 2024 Christian Alvarado. https://proquest.com/docview/3115250834

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