Theses and Dissertations

Date of Award

12-1-2024

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Biology

First Advisor

Christopher Vitek

Second Advisor

Kathryn E. Perez

Third Advisor

Frank Dirrigl

Abstract

Mosquitoes are detrimental to animals and threaten humans. More information is needed on how farm animal presence may impact mosquito abundance and diversity at farms. My goal in this study is to determine if there is any correlation between animal abundance or diversity on a farm and the abundance and diversity of mosquitoes collected. Hidalgo County, Texas, has a subtropical desert climate, ideal for mosquitoes. I hypothesized that the mosquito abundance and diversity indices would increase as the livestock abundance or diversity increases. Adult mosquitoes were collected using two CO2-baited light traps per farm from Spring 2022 to Fall 2022. This study may provide details on what types of farms attract which species of mosquitoes, potentially allowing for the development of more effective risk management strategies. A higher animal diversity resulted in a higher mosquito diversity when considering animal diversity alone, possibly due to olfactory cues from different hosts.

Comments

Copyright 2024 Taylor Nicole Moya. https://proquest.com/docview/3153443003

Included in

Entomology Commons

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